FIGURES OF SPEECH
FIGURES OF SPEECH:
1)OXYMARON: Sentence which have both synonyms and antonyms
Eg:
1. So innocent arch, so cunningly simple
2. His honour rooted in dishonour stood
3. Harmonic Cacophony to oblivious cars
2)ONOMATOPOEIA: Sound associated with name, sound of object orlivingthings.
Eg: 1. Cuckoo, sizzle, Tingling, Boom, Burst, Splash.
2. Cheep-Cheep –sound of birds.
3. The crow caws, the thunder rumbles.
3)ELLIPSIS: A series of dots that an intentional omission of words.
Eg: 1. I love u but……….
2. I hate u but………..
4)ALLITERATION: A sentence with starting letter of word with series of consonants only without vowels.
Eg: 1.Sinews taut yet steady
2.Through Fedres & Fright I fig my fight
3. Meet the moon
5)SIMILE: Direct comparison between two objects.
Eg: [like, as, so]
1. Like brothers a kin
2. Like a golden swarm of fire flies you came
6)METAPHOR: A metaphor is an implied simile.
Eg: 1. You were the dawn.
2. Is the star to very wondering bark.
3. No nightingale did even chaunt.
{All lines in the poem “Be the best” & “Laugh and merry” are metaphor}
7)IRONY(vanjapugalchi ):
Real meaning is exactly the opposite of that which is literally convey.
Eg: Brutus is an honourable man.
8)RHYMING WORD: Word end with musical effect.
Eg: 1. Not enjoyed and not sorrow.
2. Is your destined end on way.
3. But to act that each tomorrow.
4. Find us farther than today.
9)RHYMING SCHEME: It is also similar to rhyming word.
Eg:
1. Not enjoyed and not sorrow------ -A
2. Is your destined end on way-------B
3. But to act that each tomorrow-----A
4. Find us farther than today----------B
RHYMING SCHEME: ABAB.
10)APOSTROPHE: Talking with non-living things.
Eg: O death ! Where is they sting? O gravel Where the victory.
Exult: O shores.
11)PERSONIFICATION: In animate object & abstract noun are spoken of as having life & intelligence.
Eg:1.The world is happy.
2. Cloud’s may Kin
3. The world is gloom & splendor.
12)ANAPHORA: Repetitions of word or set of words in the beginning of the sentence in successive lines.
Eg: 1. If you can dream.
2. If you can think.
13)ALLUSION: It is a reference from any historical or literary source material.
Eg: Dust thou art, to dut retwinest .
{refer to genesis (The bible )3:19}
14)REPETITION: Repeats word, phrases, lines or strange.
Eg:1. If I have no rest , nor Joy, nor peace.
2. For people die & die .
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